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Artwork copyright (c) 2001 Editions Milan
Music; review copyright (c) 2003 James Southall
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THE EMOTION AND THE STRENGTH Exemplary
sample of legendary composer's career
Maurice Jarre is one of those composers whose music lends itself especially
well to compilations - he almost invariably blesses his scores with outstanding
main themes that can easily be extracted and placed alongside each other to make
great albums. Therefore it is no surprise that of all film composers,
Jarre is probably represented by more compilation albums than any other.
As well as albums of re-recordings and collections of original soundtrack
material, there are no fewer than three commercially-available live concert
recordings. Many of these albums have been released over the years by
Milan, the enterprising French film music label, and so it seemed only natural
when Jarre announced his retirement from film scoring in 2002 that they should
put the recordings together to give an overview of his career. The
resulting double-CD collection is the portentously-named The Emotion and the
Strength. The first disc actually opens with a previously-unreleased piece, the
"Welcoming Fanfare of the Theatre National Populaire" in Paris, which
Jarre wrote in 1997. It's a fairly standard trumpet fanfare, with an
announcement half way through for people to take their seats, but it's a nice
curtain-raiser. The disc proper opens with the Overture from Jarre's score
for John Frankenheimer's Grand Prix. It's a thrilling piece
which, complete with a few seconds of Formula One sound effects, perfectly
sums up the emotion and excitement of a motor race. (Trivia: Jerry
Goldsmith was originally meant to have written the score, but pulled out so he
could do The Sand Pebbles instead.) Witness was a perfect score for Peter Weir's Amish movie, written
while Jarre was in his "electronic phase" during the 1980s. He
suddenly shifted from being a composer of some of the biggest orchestral scores
to writing minimal, somewhat abrasive electronic music, inspired perhaps by the
success of his son Jean-Michel in the arena. But in the middle of it all
he did still write the odd killer melody, and Witness is one of his
all-time best. Here it is orchestrated by Christopher Palmer into a really
classy and uplifting piece played by the RPO, one of the true highlights of
Jarre's career. The Tin Drum is not so well-known. It's an eclectic combination
of somewhat insane percussion (Jarre has written some great material for
percussion over the years), electronics and orchestra. The suite here is
generous and provides some highlights from the score, including the excellent
main theme. The romantic theme from Ghost was completely
overshadowed by Alex North's "Unchained Melody" when the film came
out, but Jarre's music has lived on regardless. The score as a whole is
somewhat unsatisfying, but its theme as represented here is absolutely
gorgeous. Gorillas in the Mist is another electronic score, again
given a wonderful orchestral arrangement that seems to much better than the
original form. The end title music heard here is a great celebratory
piece, perfect for a concert, perfect for a compilation. A breathtaking
interpretation of the music. The finale music from Dead Poets' Society,
"Keating's Triumph", is very different - relatively introspective, and
with the terrifying addition of bagpipes which might have made me dive for
cover, but Jarre really does pull it off very well indeed. Testament to Jarre's continuing talent is how well his last few scores can
stand up to his acknowledged classics, and Sunshine, written for a 1999
Hungarian movie starring Ralph Fiennes, is one of his very best efforts,
featuring a stunningly-beautiful theme for orchestra and choir.
Unquestionably one of my favourite scores of the 1990s, Sunshine is one
of those gorgeous pieces of music that really show off some of the best things
about what film music can be - unashamedly romantic, one of the great melodist's
finest contributions to film music. Following on from it is another one,
but this time something entirely different, the main title from Villa Rides,
which isn't one of Jarre's most famous scores, but should be. It's a
really great, rousing, classic western theme. Of course, Jarre's most famous scores are as a result of his collaboration
with director David Lean. It's surprising to some, but they only actually
worked on four films together, but each produced brilliant results, and no fewer
than three of them won well-deserved Oscars for Jarre (the only other
composer/director collaboration to have achieved that is Spielberg/Williams, and
when you consider that they have worked on over three times as many films
together, it seems all the more extraordinary). The second was Doctor
Zhivago. Now, mention Doctor Zhivago to a film music fan and
you will find opinions so strongly-held and at opposing ends of the spectrum you
will probably need to duck for cover. Never can a piece of film music have
produced such differing opinions - recent scores like Gladiator and Titanic
have divided listeners down the middle, but differences of opinion over scores
like those seem more diluted than tap-water when compared with Doctor Zhivago.
"Lara's Theme" became so widely-known, heard so often that many people
grew to consider it with such fervent hatred that they refused to ever listen to
anything else by Jarre. It would be easy to point out different scores
from Jarre's career that would surely sway them back towards him, but it would
be just as easy to point out different sections within the same score.
Whatever one's feelings about "Lara's Theme", surely nobody can fail
to be impressed by the rest of the score, from the incredible other main theme
to the waltz to the Russian military material. It's really an incredible
score for a film whose epic nature is easy to admire, but slightly more
difficult to love; regardless, the music is always enjoyable, and at times
brilliant. The second disc opens in style with a suite from another epic, John Huston's
1975 movie The Man Who Would be King, featuring the dream pairing of
Michael Caine and Sean Connery. Jarre's score is stirring, full-bodied and
old-fashioned, and certainly sets the pulses racing. After this is a
lengthy suite from Jarre's last score for Lean, A Passage to India,
another stirring effort. It's an eclectic effort, with a prominent part
for ondes martenot, but features another classic Jarre theme and yet more
brilliant supplementary material. "Eclectic" is a good word to
use with Jarre, because we move from epic David Lean territory straight into
didgeridoos for The Year of Living Dangerously, another collaboration
with Peter Weir. Again, the original was synthesised, but here the more
orchestral arrangement isn't quite as good as Witness or Gorillas in
the Mist, owing simply to the lack of a really great melodic hook - this is
more a score of atmosphere than theme. It's probably the least interesting
piece on the album. We return to form with the outstanding "The White Wolf" from Shadow
of the Wolf, an obscure Canadian movie from 1992. Another showcase for
percussion, this time with a propulsive, thrilling theme on French horns.
I've never heard anything from the score before, but I doubt many people will
listen to this piece and not be eager to seek out more. Entirely different
is the orchestral version of the theme from Adrian Lyne's Fatal Attraction
which follows. It's not as strong as something like Ghost, but it
is still exuberantly romantic and highly-attractive. What follows this is
another of Jarre's more recent efforts, and another of his best efforts. A
Walk in the Clouds features one of the most romantic and attractive themes
you will ever hear, for strings and solo guitar. A silly film, perhaps,
but a wonderful score (so good you really do need to buy the album to really
appreciate it). Next up is the lesser of the Lean/Jarre collaboration, Ryan's Daughter.
It's another long suite, full of romantic material, but somehow doesn't quite
gel in the way Jarre's other three Lean scores do. Then we come to the
thunderous, dark theme from the WWII miniseries Uprising, Jarre's
last-ever score. It doesn't have the melodic attraction of most of his
works, but it's still powerful, emotional and unmistakably Jarre. Then is
the end title music from Jacob's Ladder, one of the few horror movies in
Jarre's canon. As you might expect, Jarre approaches it in a gothic
romantic vein, and it's a moving and beautiful piece. Jarre's most famous score is Lawrence of Arabia, and not without
reason. Steven Spielberg called it "a miracle of a film" - and
he's right - and what Jarre created was a miracle of a score, a career-best
effort that is surely one of the top few ever written, by anyone. From the
sweeping Overture music for the desert to the sprightly Lawrence theme heard in
the opening title - my all-time-favourite Jarre theme - it's one of the truly
great film scores, rarely beaten either before or since. The movie - one
of the few that is really, truly epic - cannot be underestimated in its
brilliance, from Lean's deft direction of the action to Peter O'Toole's
exceptional performance as Lawrence. Bizarrely, everyone from Aram
Khachaturian to Richard Rodgers was approached for the movie before Jarre was
brought on board, but Lean and Sam Spiegel couldn't have picked anyone
better. The twelve-minute suite here contains some of the most stunning
highlights from the amazing score. Lawrence of Arabia would be difficult to follow, and Milan have come
up with a unique solution by including a three-minute interview with Jarre
afterwards. Since it's in French I have no idea whether Jarre is
discussing the instability of the Euro's exchange rate, giving tips for cooking
the perfect onion soup or what, but never mind. Afterwards, the disc ends
with a kind of "encore", the brilliant waltz from Is Paris Burning? Film composers don't come much better than Maurice Jarre, and film composer
compilations don't come much better than The Emotion and the Strength.
Since a lot of it is taken from concerts, performance and recording sometimes
fall into the "enthusiastic" rather than "technical"
category, but the exuberance and bravado of Jarre's compositions surely can't
fail to entice people along. Jarre is hardly ever given the credit he
deserves for the music he has created. He is one of the great romantics of
film music, coming up with beautiful, strong melodies as often as his
equally-brilliant countryman Georges Delerue. His many fans cannot fail to
enjoy this double album, and for those who have yet to discover the wealth of
brilliance in his lengthy career, this is the perfect place to start. A
masterpiece!
Disc one tracks
Disc two tracks
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